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Botanical Name: Vetiveria zizanioides
Family: Cramineae
English Name: Khus khus grass
Malayalam Name: Ramachan
Hindi Name: Khas
Usira commonly known as khus khus grass is an ayurvedic herb which is a densely tufted perennial grass with spongy aromatic roots. Also known as "Naladham" due to its pleasant aroma.Ayurveda has mentioned this herb from the ancient times in various ailments as well as using in religious ceremonies.
Root
nan
Various experiments have proven the actions of this drug like anti-microbial,anti- allergic and anti-pyretic. The extracts and fractions are found to be effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The ethanolic extract and hexane fraction have potent anti-mycobacterial activities. The root also found to be have excellent anti-oxidant activity.
Rasa: Tikta, Madhura
Guna: Ruksha, Laghu
Virya: Sita
Vipaka: Katu
Dosha Karma: Vatapitta shamaka, Pittakapha shamaka